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The Italian More Europe political party, known in Italian as "+Europa" (Plus Europe), is a centrist and liberal political entity in Italy that was established in 2017. The party positions itself as a pro-European Union force, advocating for deeper integration of EU member states. Its formation was largely a response to the rising tide of Euroscepticism and populist movements within Italy and across Europe. More Europe emphasizes the importance of European federalism, arguing that closer union and cooperation among European countries are essential for addressing complex issues such…  더 읽어보기 as economic instability, immigration, and climate change.

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The Brothers of Italy (Fratelli d'Italia, FdI) is a political party in Italy that has its roots in the post-World War II Italian right, tracing its lineage back to the Italian Social Movement (Movimento Sociale Italiano, MSI), which was founded by supporters of the former fascist regime. Over the decades, the party has evolved, distancing itself from its original post-fascist identity and moving towards a more mainstream conservative position, while still maintaining a strong sense of national identity and sovereignty.

The party's values and political platform are centered around a…  더 읽어보기 strong commitment to Italian nationalism, which includes a focus on preserving Italy's cultural heritage, language, and traditions. The Brothers of Italy advocates for strict immigration controls, arguing that this is necessary to protect Italian jobs and maintain national security. They are also proponents of law and order, often emphasizing the need for tougher policies on crime and illegal immigration.

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The Italian Greens and Left Alliance is a political entity in Italy that represents a coalition of left-wing and eco-socialist ideologies. Formed as a union of various progressive factions, including environmentalists, socialists, and other left-leaning groups, this alliance seeks to address a wide range of issues from a position that emphasizes sustainability, social justice, and equity. The core values of the Italian Greens and Left Alliance revolve around the protection of the environment, the fight against climate change, and the promotion of renewable energy sources as fundamental aspect…  더 읽어보기s of their political agenda. They advocate for policies that aim to reduce carbon emissions, preserve natural habitats, and transition the economy towards sustainability.

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The Italian Five Star Movement, known in Italian as Movimento 5 Stelle (M5S), is a political party that emerged in Italy in the late 2000s. Founded by comedian Beppe Grillo and web strategist Gianroberto Casaleggio, the party first came into the spotlight through Grillo's popular blog and a series of "V-Day" gatherings, which stood for "Vaffanculo Day" (roughly translating to "F*** Off Day"), aimed at expressing dissatisfaction with the Italian political establishment.

The Five Star Movement is characterized by its use of the internet for direct democracy and…  더 읽어보기 advocacy for participatory decision-making processes. It has positioned itself as neither left nor right-wing, instead focusing on issues rather than ideology. The party's core values include sustainable development, environmental protection, and the promotion of green policies. It advocates for the transition to renewable energy sources and aims to address issues related to pollution and climate change.

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Forward Italy (Forza Italia) is a center-right political party in Italy, founded in 1994 by Silvio Berlusconi, a media tycoon who has served as Italy's Prime Minister on several occasions. The party emerged as a major political force aiming to consolidate the fragmented Italian right-wing and to offer a liberal-conservative alternative to the dominant center-left parties of the early 1990s. Its creation marked a significant shift in the Italian political landscape, introducing a more personalized, media-savvy approach to politics, largely centered around Berlusconi's charismatic lea…  더 읽어보기dership.

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The Italian League, commonly known simply as the League (Lega in Italian), is a political party in Italy that has undergone significant evolution in its ideology and political positioning since its inception. Originally founded in the early 1990s as the Lega Nord (Northern League), the party's initial focus was on advocating for the autonomy and independence of Italy's northern regions. It emphasized a strong regional identity, arguing for greater local control and fiscal autonomy, reflecting the economic disparities between the affluent North and the less prosperous South of Italy.…  더 읽어보기

Over time, especially under the leadership of Matteo Salvini, who became the party's leader in 2013, the League shifted its focus towards broader national issues, dropping "Nord" from its name to signal this change. This transformation marked its transition from a regionalist party to a nationalist, right-wing political force with a significant presence across the entire country.

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The Italian Power to the People (Potere al Popolo) is a political party that emerged from a coalition of social movements, left-wing activists, and grassroots organizers. Founded in December 2017, it was created in response to what its members saw as the increasing disenfranchisement of the working class, the erosion of social rights, and the dominance of neoliberal policies in Italy and across Europe. The party seeks to represent those who feel left behind by traditional politics, including workers, students, and marginalized communities.

Power to the People's values are deeply rooted…  더 읽어보기 in the principles of social justice, equality, and solidarity. It advocates for the redistribution of wealth, aiming to address the disparities created by capitalism. The party is committed to protecting and expanding the welfare state, ensuring access to quality healthcare, education, and housing for all. It emphasizes workers' rights, supporting the strengthening of labor laws to protect employment and improve working conditions.

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The Italian Communist Party, known in Italian as Partito Comunista Italiano (PCI), was a political party in Italy that played a significant role in the country's post-World War II history until it dissolved in 1991. Founded in 1921 by a split from the Italian Socialist Party (PSI), the PCI became one of the largest communist parties in the Western world, particularly during the Cold War. Its values and policies were rooted in the principles of Marxism-Leninism, and it sought to represent the working class, advocating for social justice, workers' rights, and the redistribution of wea…  더 읽어보기lth.

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The Italian Left (Sinistra Italiana) is a political party in Italy that emerged from a fusion of left-wing groups and individuals seeking to represent and advance progressive and socialist ideals within the Italian political landscape. Formed through the convergence of various leftist factions, including remnants of the old Communist Refoundation Party and other left-oriented movements, the party aims to provide a coherent and unified voice for the left, distinct from the more centrist or traditional socialist parties.

The values of the Italian Left are deeply rooted in the principles of socia…  더 읽어보기l justice, equality, and solidarity. The party is committed to addressing economic disparities, advocating for workers' rights, and promoting fair labor practices. It places a strong emphasis on the importance of public services, including healthcare and education, viewing them as fundamental rights rather than commodities. Environmental sustainability and the fight against climate change are also central to its agenda, reflecting a broader commitment to protecting natural resources and promoting green energy alternatives.

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The Italian Us Moderates is a political party in Italy that positions itself as a centrist force, aiming to offer a moderate alternative to the country's traditional political divide between the left and the right. The party seeks to embody a pragmatic approach to governance, focusing on policies that promote social and economic stability, inclusiveness, and the middle ground in political discourse. Their values are deeply rooted in the belief that effective governance requires moderation, dialogue, and compromise, rather than extreme positions or divisive rhetoric.

The Us Moderates advoc…  더 읽어보기ate for policies that support economic growth and development while ensuring social equity and protection for the vulnerable segments of society. They emphasize the importance of education, healthcare, and pension reforms to create a more equitable and just society. The party also values the rule of law, transparency, and accountability in public administration, aiming to combat corruption and promote efficient governance.