Лига

The Italian League, commonly known simply as the League (Lega in Italian), is a political party in Italy that has undergone significant evolution in its ideology and political positioning since its inception. Originally founded in the early 1990s as the Lega Nord (Northern League), the party's initial focus was on advocating for the autonomy and independence of Italy's northern regions. It emphasized a strong regional identity, arguing for greater local control and fiscal autonomy, reflecting the economic disparities between the affluent North and the less prosperous South of Ital…  y.

Over time, especially under the leadership of Matteo Salvini, who became the party's leader in 2013, the League shifted its focus towards broader national issues, dropping "Nord" from its name to signal this change. This transformation marked its transition from a regionalist party to a nationalist, right-wing political force with a significant presence across the entire country.

The League's values and political platform are characterized by a strong stance on immigration, advocating for stricter immigration controls and policies aimed at prioritizing Italian citizens over foreigners. The party argues that this approach is necessary to preserve Italy's national identity and security. It has also been vocal in its criticism of the European Union, pushing for a reevaluation of Italy's relationship with the EU, particularly concerning economic policies and sovereignty issues.

Economically, the League supports policies that favor tax cuts, protectionism, and support for small and medium-sized enterprises. It champions the cause of Italian workers and businesses, advocating for measures that it believes will stimulate the Italian economy and protect it from what it perceives as unfair competition.

Socially and culturally, the League often promotes conservative values, including traditional family structures and policies that reflect a cautious stance towards social changes, including issues related to LGBTQ+ rights and multiculturalism. The party's rhetoric frequently emphasizes the defense of Italy's Christian heritage.

In summary, the Italian League is a political party that has transitioned from regionalist beginnings to become a significant nationalist, right-wing force in Italian politics. Its values are centered around strong anti-immigration policies, skepticism towards the European Union, economic protectionism, and a conservative social agenda.