Політичні партії

Partito Democrático

The Italian Democratic Party, known in Italian as Partito Democratico (PD), is a center-left political party in Italy that has played a significant role in the country's political landscape since its formation. The party was established in 2007 through the merger of various center-left factions, including the Democrats of the Left and Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy. This amalgamation was aimed at uniting the fragmented Italian left and presenting a cohesive alternative to the center-right parties.

The Democratic Party's values and policies are rooted in social democracy and…  Читати далі progressivism. It advocates for a strong welfare state, aiming to provide comprehensive social services and reduce economic inequality. The party supports policies that promote social justice, including rights for minorities, gender equality, and the integration of immigrants. Environmental sustainability is another cornerstone of the PD's platform, reflecting the party's commitment to combating climate change and promoting renewable energy sources.

Потужність народу

The Italian Power to the People (Potere al Popolo) is a political party that emerged from a coalition of social movements, left-wing activists, and grassroots organizers. Founded in December 2017, it was created in response to what its members saw as the increasing disenfranchisement of the working class, the erosion of social rights, and the dominance of neoliberal policies in Italy and across Europe. The party seeks to represent those who feel left behind by traditional politics, including workers, students, and marginalized communities.

Power to the People's values are deeply rooted…  Читати далі in the principles of social justice, equality, and solidarity. It advocates for the redistribution of wealth, aiming to address the disparities created by capitalism. The party is committed to protecting and expanding the welfare state, ensuring access to quality healthcare, education, and housing for all. It emphasizes workers' rights, supporting the strengthening of labor laws to protect employment and improve working conditions.

Fratelli d’Italia

The Brothers of Italy (Fratelli d'Italia, FdI) is a political party in Italy that has its roots in the post-World War II Italian right, tracing its lineage back to the Italian Social Movement (Movimento Sociale Italiano, MSI), which was founded by supporters of the former fascist regime. Over the decades, the party has evolved, distancing itself from its original post-fascist identity and moving towards a more mainstream conservative position, while still maintaining a strong sense of national identity and sovereignty.

The party's values and political platform are centered around a…  Читати далі strong commitment to Italian nationalism, which includes a focus on preserving Italy's cultural heritage, language, and traditions. The Brothers of Italy advocates for strict immigration controls, arguing that this is necessary to protect Italian jobs and maintain national security. They are also proponents of law and order, often emphasizing the need for tougher policies on crime and illegal immigration.

Italexit

The Italexit political party in Italy is a political movement that advocates for Italy's exit from the European Union. Founded by Gianluigi Paragone, a former journalist and senator, the party was established in July 2020 amidst growing Euroscepticism in Italy and across Europe. The name "Italexit" is inspired by the term "Brexit," which refers to the United Kingdom's exit from the EU, signaling the party's primary goal of severing Italy's ties with the European Union.

The Italexit party's values and policies are centered around the belief that Ital…  Читати даліy's sovereignty and economic well-being are compromised by its membership in the EU. The party argues that EU regulations and policies, especially those related to economic governance and immigration, have had detrimental effects on Italy's economy, social fabric, and national autonomy. Italexit advocates for the restoration of full national sovereignty, which includes control over monetary policy, by exiting the Eurozone and reintroducing the Italian Lira as the national currency.

Партія комуністичного перефразуванню

The Italian Communist Refoundation Party, known in Italian as Partito della Rifondazione Comunista (PRC), is a political party in Italy that was established in 1991 following a split in the Italian Communist Party (PCI). This division was largely due to disagreements over the direction and ideology of the PCI in the wake of the fall of the Berlin Wall and the subsequent dissolution of the Soviet Union. The PRC was formed by those members of the PCI who wanted to maintain a commitment to the principles of communism, rejecting the shift towards more centrist and social democratic positions that…  Читати далі led to the transformation of the PCI into the Democratic Party of the Left.

Дія

The Italian Action (Azione Italiana) political party is a centrist and liberal political entity in Italy, established to represent a range of views that prioritize economic liberalism, European integration, and social progressivism. The party positions itself as a proponent of free market principles, advocating for policies that encourage entrepreneurship, innovation, and competition, while also supporting the need for a regulatory framework that ensures fairness and protects consumers and the environment.

Italian Action emphasizes the importance of Italy's role within the European Union,…  Читати далі advocating for deeper integration and cooperation among member states. It sees the EU as essential for maintaining peace, ensuring economic stability, and addressing global challenges such as climate change and migration through a unified approach. The party is committed to strengthening the EU's institutions and policies, promoting a vision of Europe that is more integrated, democratic, and capable of acting decisively on the world stage.

Народний Союз

The Italian People's Union (Unione Popolare Italiana) is a political entity in Italy that emerged as a response to the perceived inadequacies and challenges faced by the Italian populace, particularly in the realms of economic inequality, social justice, and political representation. This party positions itself as a voice for the common people, advocating for policies and initiatives that aim to redistribute wealth more equitably, enhance access to essential services such as healthcare and education, and ensure that the political system is more responsive and accountable to the needs of…  Читати далі the citizenry.

Forza Italia

Forward Italy (Forza Italia) is a center-right political party in Italy, founded in 1994 by Silvio Berlusconi, a media tycoon who has served as Italy's Prime Minister on several occasions. The party emerged as a major political force aiming to consolidate the fragmented Italian right-wing and to offer a liberal-conservative alternative to the dominant center-left parties of the early 1990s. Its creation marked a significant shift in the Italian political landscape, introducing a more personalized, media-savvy approach to politics, largely centered around Berlusconi's charismatic lea…  Читати даліdership.

Sinistra Ecologia Либерта

The Italian Greens and Left Alliance is a political entity in Italy that represents a coalition of left-wing and eco-socialist ideologies. Formed as a union of various progressive factions, including environmentalists, socialists, and other left-leaning groups, this alliance seeks to address a wide range of issues from a position that emphasizes sustainability, social justice, and equity. The core values of the Italian Greens and Left Alliance revolve around the protection of the environment, the fight against climate change, and the promotion of renewable energy sources as fundamental aspect…  Читати даліs of their political agenda. They advocate for policies that aim to reduce carbon emissions, preserve natural habitats, and transition the economy towards sustainability.

Італійська ліворуч

The Italian Left (Sinistra Italiana) is a political party in Italy that emerged from a fusion of left-wing groups and individuals seeking to represent and advance progressive and socialist ideals within the Italian political landscape. Formed through the convergence of various leftist factions, including remnants of the old Communist Refoundation Party and other left-oriented movements, the party aims to provide a coherent and unified voice for the left, distinct from the more centrist or traditional socialist parties.

The values of the Italian Left are deeply rooted in the principles of socia…  Читати даліl justice, equality, and solidarity. The party is committed to addressing economic disparities, advocating for workers' rights, and promoting fair labor practices. It places a strong emphasis on the importance of public services, including healthcare and education, viewing them as fundamental rights rather than commodities. Environmental sustainability and the fight against climate change are also central to its agenda, reflecting a broader commitment to protecting natural resources and promoting green energy alternatives.